At the beginning of the latest time to your a part of the newest area of your own modern city of Ruse a historical settlement off Sexaginta Prista (Brand new 60 boats) emerged, in which ?
The town regarding Ruse enjoys 162 128 population that’s for the fifty metres above sea level. Its found on the high right-bank of the Danube Lake, 496 yards on outflow of one’s large lake. It is 320 kilometres northern-east out-of Sofia, 203 kilometer north-to the west of Varna, 106 km north-east away from Veliko Turnovo, 146 kilometer northern-eastern out-of Pleven, 97 kilometres north-east out-of Svishtov, 122 km southern-west of Silistra, 66 km north-west of Razgrad. Top therefore chinese dating sites the most significant Bulgarian city toward Danube River, known also once the ?Little Vienna? for its old architecture. It is an area administrative center.
New famous Ruse mound – a primitive payment, current for over 5000 ages, is into the borders of one’s modern urban area. prista? setting a certain style of an effective Greek lake shield motorboat. Probably it actually was created by the Roman Emperor Vespasian (69-79). Later on it had been identified according to the names away from Pristis and you may Pristapolis. They resided as much as the latest 6th century, in the event that Avars delivered it to help you spoils. Inside Gothic times an alternate settlement came up nearby the ruins away from new ancient settlement, and you can information about it actually was discover the very first time inside the new Broush Guide of your own 16th century in term out of Rossi. Throughout the Sultan Sign in off 1431 plus in a relaxation Pact concluded between your Ottoman Empire together with Magyar county old 20th away from e of Roussi. When you look at the Ahmed Neshri chronicles and in a great many other old charts the town are shown as a healthier city as well as the newest settlement regarding Giurgiu with the opposite side of one’s Danube River titled Yorgogi, Yorgovo, Yuroukova, Roussi into the both sides of the Danube Lake, Giurgiu into the each party of one’s Danube River.
For the 1595 the brand new Wallachian leader Mihai Vityazoul (the fresh Brave) produced a make an effort to liberate Bulgaria having an Wallah-Bulgarian armed forces as well as the town are brought to spoils. Following its reconstruction at the beginning of this new 17th century it received the name away from Rouschouk (little Roussi). The city turned a significant vent and you can a strong edging fortress. For the 1811 the fresh new Russian General Koutouzov accomplished the greatest Rouschouk battle and you will became labeled as a talented army commander. From inside the 1864 the metropolis turned the newest centre of your Danube District of your own Ottoman Empire. During the 1866 the building of your own basic rail street within the Bulgarian lands – Rouschouk-Varna was accomplished. The original progressive farming ranch are established in term from Noumine (Exemplary ranch). The fresh new River Administration try based also plus in a preliminary time period seven steam boats and you may fifteen barges have been ordered. A printing house is unsealed that have printing machines of Vienna in which press, instructions and you may books was printed. New bookshop of Hristo Grams. Danov was established at that time. To meet up with the needs of the brand new secular education from inside the Rouschouk from inside the 1843 Alexander Ruset composed into the Strasbourg the initial geographic map inside Bulgarain.
Western european influence permeated for the urban area from the productive river transport along side Danube Lake (mostly Austro-Hungarian boats) and this got difference into growth of the metropolis. Frameworks developed, as well and framework out-of personal and you can personal property like the new type of the capital of one’s Austro-Hungarian Empire Vienna began. Brand new European trend into the gowns including permeated first in it Bulgarian town.
It actually was here you to definitely Angel Kunchev – perhaps one of the most loyal and you will ardent supporters from Vassil Levski passed away here through the a transfer from flames on Turkish police
Rouschouk wasn’t kept together with the strive to possess religious and federal liberation both, moreover one to in its potential to be a gate so you’re able to Europe it absolutely was here your modern versatility-loving ideas of Dated Region produced its method towards nation. Zora (Dawn) Chitalishte (reading space and you may neighborhood heart) plus the domestic of your own outrageous Bulgarian woman patriot baba (grandmother) Tonka Obretee centres of national strive. A good amount of revolutionaries was basically helped to exit new Empire or to return on their Fatherland. Baba Tonka, their particular sons and you can daughters, revolutionaries whom provided their lifetime to your versatility off Bulgaria – Stefan Karadzha, Angel Kunchev, Zahari Stoyanov, Lyuben Karavelov, Panayot Hitov, Hristo Makedonski, Dimitur Tsenovich and a lot of other high Bulgarians were hidden within town.
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